Monday, July 30, 2012
Sunday, July 29, 2012
Get Paid To Play Video Games: Yes It's For Real, But Beware!
There are a lot of video gamers out there who are very serious about their passion. In fact, some of them are so into gaming that they have even considered working for a company that designs video games. Yes, it's true that such "get paid to play games" type jobs are available. Before you decided to pursue a job in the video game industry though, you should know that there are some strict requirements you'll have to meet. Here are three of the biggest hurdles you'll face.
1. Age Requirements
Labor Law
Fashion To Go Fashion To Go Buy Elite Buying Ideas Buying Tags Cheap Sales Custom Items Daily Corner Daily Item Daily Tags Easy at Home Easy Purchase Ed-Buy Online Elite Market Elite Zone E-Shopping Mall Gift Shopping I-Shopping New Prices New Price Tags Online Grocery Shop for Online Shop In Style Shopping Cart Shopping Day AZ Shopping Cart Brand Sales 24 Hours For GiftsAlthough there are many skilled video game players who are still in their early and mid teens, the fact is most companies in the industry will not hire anyone under 18 for an in-house position. For one thing, these companies have to consider tax and labor laws that are strict about the age of employees. For another, despite how much you love gaming, chances are if you're under 18 years old, you haven't completed the high-level courses required for most of the positions that will allow you to get paid to play games.
2. Education Requirements
What kind of courses do you need? Although you may be very good at playing games, most industry jobs will require you at the very least to be able to analyze, discuss, read and write about your gaming experiences at a very high level. Writing courses are essential for this - especially ones that focus on analytical writing.
If you're planning on getting into video game design, that's another story entirely. For design positions, you'll have to first complete college level programming and design courses. Not only will you have to pass these courses, you'll have to pass them with very high grades. This is because these types of positions are very competitive.
3. Previous Experience Requirements
Even if you can pass the first couple of hurdles, many of the top video game industry jobs will only hire and pay you if you can show proof of previous experience first. Because of this, you'll probably have to start out by first working for smaller companies, or building up resume references. For example, if you write freelance game review articles and get them published in major gaming magazines, a portfolio of your work will give you an edge when you apply for a job with a larger company.
Get Paid To Play Video Games: Yes It's For Real, But Beware!
4. Bonus Tip: If you really want to get paid to play video games, don't let the above get you down though. There are still plenty of smaller opportunities that will help you build up your portfolio and pay you too - such as being a freelance video game tester. In fact, you can find plenty of these types of jobs by visiting: http://www.BeAGameTester.com right now.
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Saturday, July 28, 2012
Sales Tax Items And Sales Tax Codes In QuickBooks - How They Work
Are you confused about Sales Tax Items and Sales Tax Codes in QuickBooks? I was too! It took me forever to finally figure out what they actually did, how to get the sales tax liability report to look right, and where they showed up on that report. After reading the QuickBooks help, and reading tons of articles online, I still had no clear answer. But I finally figured out how to set things up in a way that makes sense to me - I hope it makes sense to you too.
We're going to discuss the proper setup of sales tax items and codes; proper setup of customers for sales tax reporting; the difference between sales tax items and sales tax codes; using sales tax codes; and running sales tax reports in QuickBooks.
Labor Law
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These guidelines assume that you have no Sales Tax Items or Sales Tax Codes set up yet in QuickBooks. However, many of you reading this already do. If this is the case, just go through your lists and see if your items and codes are set up like these. IMPORTANT: I strongly suggest that you do not change anything in your QuickBooks file until you read this entire article and understand it!
First, determine how many sales tax agencies and rates you need to report. You will need to set up your Sales Tax Items depending on this information. If you are unsure, contact a local accountant.
Here's how to set up the Items and Codes:
From the Items List, press Control-N. Select Sales Tax Item. Enter a name for the sales tax - something simple is fine, something that makes sense to you. Enter a more detailed description on the next line. Enter the tax rate, and choose the state reporting agency where the tax will be remitted.
Then, set up a non-taxable Sales Tax Item. From the Items List, press Control-N. Select Sales Tax Item. Item name should be Non-Taxable Sales. Enter a brief description, and 0.00% for the rate. Even though this is non-taxable, select the main tax agency you use.
Next, setup your sales tax codes. It will be helpful to have your sales tax return in front of you to do this. For example, for California, on BOE-401-A page two, there is a list of all of the reasons sales may be non-taxable. Here are some of them:
Resale
Food
Labor
Sales to the U.S. government
Out of state sales
From the Lists menu, select Sales Tax Code list. Then press Control-N. Enter a three-character code and description for each. For example, for non-taxable labor, you can use a three-character code of LBR, and a description of, "Labor Sales - non-taxable." Do this for all of the reasons that sales are non-taxable. Make sure the Non-taxable circle is selected.
For taxable sales, set up a Sales Tax Code called TAX. Write a brief description. Make sure the Taxable circle is selected.
Proper Setup of Customers for Sales Tax Reporting
It's important that the customers are set up correctly, because when invoices are generated, they will default to the setup you use here.
Go to the customer list, pick a customer you want to examine, right click, and select Edit Customer:Job. Click the Additional Info tab. In the bottom left area you will see Sales Tax Information.
First, select the Tax Item box. If this customer lives out of state or is otherwise non-taxable, select the Non Taxable sales tax item you established above. If the customer lives in-state or is otherwise taxable, select the Taxable sales tax item you established above.
Next, select the Tax Code box. If the customer is out of state and non-taxable, select the code, "OOS." If the customer is the U.S. government, select the tax code you established for these types of sales. If the customer is in state, select the code, "TAX." Generally, you will only need to use these codes in these screens for all customers.
Any time you generate an invoice for your customers, QuickBooks will default to the sales tax items and codes you established in the Edit Customer:Job screen.
Understand the Difference Between Sales Tax Items and Sales Tax Codes
The Sales Tax Item tells QuickBooks how much sales tax to computer for a given sale. On invoices, they are located just above and to the left of the Total. Sales Tax Items are pretty straightforward to understand and use.
The Sales Tax code tells QuickBooks why the customer or sale was taxable or non taxable. They are located along the right side of the invoice screen. Also in the invoice screen, in the grey area above the Memo line, you will also see a box that says Customer Tax Code. This defaults to the Tax Code you established above for each customer.
Sales Tax Codes are important, because the California sales tax return BOE-401-A requires that non-taxable sales be itemized. If the codes are setup and used correctly in QuickBooks, the reports will show this itemization.
Using Sales Tax Codes
As a general rule, anytime you have an out-of-state customer, you will use the Non Taxable Sales Tax Item, and the OOS Sales Tax Code. My recommendation is that even if there is non taxable labor or non taxable shipping on the invoice, do not change the codes, still use OOS.
For taxable customers, use the Taxable Sales Tax Item on their invoices. However, you may need to use different Sales Tax Codes on different lines. For example, you may sell some products to a customer, but on the same invoice you may have non-taxable shipping or labor. You will need to make sure the SHP or LBR codes show up correctly, and that the TAX code shows correctly along the right side of the invoice. This will compute sales tax only for your products, and not for your shipping and/or labor.
Running Sales Tax Reports in QuickBooks
If you've taken the time to get everything set up correctly, you efforts will pay off when it's time to run sales tax reports!
From the Vendors menu, select Sales Tax, then Sales Tax Liability. Make certain of the date range, that it matches the date range of your sales tax return.
You will see several columns, most notably Total Sales, Non-Taxable Sales, and Taxable Sales. Notice that the Sales Tax Items are listed down the left side, underneath the state agency. Also notice that the Sales Tax Codes do not appear on this report.
In order to see the Sales Tax Codes (remember, these are the reasons why sales are taxable or non-taxable), go to the Non-Taxable Sales column, and find the amount that intersects with the Non Taxable sales row. Double click. This report will show all of the amounts used for the Sales Tax Codes for Non Taxable sales. Use this information to help you prepare your sales tax return (for California, this information should appear on BOE-401-A, page 2).
The Sales Tax Liability Report can be used to finish the rest of the sales tax return.
Final Thoughts
Sales tax collection and reporting is very complex, and varies considerably even from city to city in some cases. These guidelines are intended to be general in nature, giving a broad overview of the sales tax process in QuickBooks. If you need more help, please refer to a professional who can help you make sure everything is set up according to your unique location and needs. If you wish, you can experiment with the ideas here in a Sample Company File, which was loaded onto your computer when you loaded QuickBooks.
Sales Tax Items And Sales Tax Codes In QuickBooks - How They Work
About the Author: Jennifer A. Thieme is a Registered Tax Preparer and a Certified QuickBooks ProAdvisor who enjoys writing about tax and accounting issues. She brings unique insight, clear instructions, and over ten years experience to all of her business articles. Owner of Solid Rock Accounting Services, Jennifer's clients enjoy these same benefits on a personal and regular basis. You can too - visit http://www.jenniferthieme.com and contact Jennifer today.
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Wednesday, July 11, 2012
Basic Employment Contract Templates
An employment contract is imperative for an employer and an employee to enter into so as to determine the rights, duties and responsibilities of each party. This document becomes enforceable by law and should be present when the employee starts working. Ideally, it should be signed by both parties so as to remind them of their obligations and privileges along the way.
The ideal employment contract template must contain the names of the company and the employee and their addresses and contact details, period of employment, salary per month, number of working hours, benefits, job title and description, details of the place of assignment, collective negotiable agreements with the company labor union, pension and insurances, grievance procedures, and grounds for dismissal and disciplinary actions.
Labor Law
If these details are complete in the employment contract template, there is a remote chance for future disputes as everything is already stipulated. Before signing the contract, both parties must read and understand what is inside and they must respect what they have signed. Anybody who will violate the contents of the contract can be sued by the other party. It is better therefore to be conscious of what has been agreed so that disputes can be avoided.
Basic employment contract templates can be found in some websites along with other legal forms. This would be very helpful to budding companies and job-seekers who wish to know more about the employer-employee relationship. Revisions can be made on these templates depending on the policies of the company.
The Necessity of Employer Contract Templates
A contract of employment is necessary to have between an employer and his employee because it is an agreement that contains each other's rights, duties and responsibilities. Ideally, before you start to work for a company, you should have this contract already signed by you and your employer. This will indicate that you have accepted the terms laid out to you and you are obliged to respect them. If you fail to comply with the contract there will be grounds for suspension or termination on your part.
The contract will also indicate the amount of salary you will receive from the company as well as the benefits you are entitled to. Your position and job description should also be stipulated so that you will know what is expected from you by your employer. This contract will serve as a guide for you and the company of the relationship you have with each other.
There are employment contract templates in the internet that can be used by companies when they make their own contracts. They can even add in details that they think are necessary or erase some for the welfare of both the company and its employees. These templates can be downloaded right away for those employers who do not have a ready contract in their office.
The contract of employment is important for a company because this will serve as a reference in case future disputes happen between the job-provider and his workers. It is a legal document that can serve as evidence just in case any of the two parties feel their rights have been violated by the other.
Basic Employment Contract Templates
Click the link below to read more about getting hold of a Employee Contract Template
http://www.employeecontracttemplate.com/employee-agreements/secure-your-employment-with-a-contract-template.htm
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Monday, July 2, 2012
What It Takes To Be A Lawyer?
When you see all these handsome Lawyers in TV series like LA Law, sitting in their fancy offices, driving these flashy cars, have you ever realized what they have been through in terms of time, years of education, money, certifications, etc...
Let me Describe to you the Lawyers course of training. Formal educational requirements for lawyers include a 4-year college degree, 3 years in law school, and the passing of a written bar examination.
Labor Law
Competition for admission to most law schools is intense. prospective lawyers should develop proficiency in writing and speaking, reading, researching, analyzing, and thinking logically--skills needed to succeed both in law school and in the profession.
Regardless of major, a multidisciplinary background is recommended. Courses in English, foreign languages, public speaking, government, philosophy, history, economics, mathematics, and computer science, among others, are useful. Students interested in a particular aspect of law may find related courses helpful. For example, prospective patent lawyers need a strong background in engineering or science, and future tax lawyers must have extensive knowledge of accounting.
Acceptance by most law schools depends on the applicant's ability to demonstrate an aptitude for the study of law, usually through good undergraduate grades, the Law School Admission Test (LSAT), the quality of the applicant's undergraduate school, any prior work experience, and, sometimes, a personal interview.
During the first year or year and a half of law school, students usually study core courses, such as constitutional law, contracts, property law, torts, civil procedure, and legal writing. In the remaining time, they may elect specialized courses in fields such as tax, labor, or corporate law. Law students often acquire practical experience by participating in school-sponsored legal clinic activities; in the school's moot court competitions, in which students conduct appellate arguments; in practice trials under the supervision of experienced lawyers and judges; and through research and writing on legal issues for the school's law journal.
Law school graduates receive the degree of juris doctor (J.D.) as the first professional degree. Advanced law degrees may be desirable for those planning to specialize, research, or teach. Some law students pursue joint degree programs, which usually require an additional semester or year of study. Joint degree programs are offered in a number of areas, including law and business administration or public administration.
After graduation, lawyers must keep informed about legal and nonlegal developments that affect their practice. Currently, 40 States and jurisdictions mandate continuing legal education (CLE). Many law schools and State and local bar associations provide continuing education courses that help lawyers stay abreast of recent developments.
The practice of law involves a great deal of responsibility. Individuals planning careers in law should like to work with people and be able to win the respect and confidence of their clients, associates, and the public. Perseverance, creativity, and reasoning ability also are essential to lawyers, who often analyze complex cases and handle new and unique legal problems.
Lawyers held about 695,000 jobs in 2002. About 3 out of 4 lawyers practiced privately, either in law firms or in solo practices. Most of the remaining lawyers held positions in government and with corporations and nonprofit organizations.
(Source: http://www.bls.gov)
For Additional information:
What It Takes To Be A Lawyer?
MBA - International Trade & Finance - Heriot-Watt University. Bsc. Computers and Information Systems - Long Island University - C.W Post Campus. Hobby: Photography. Married with two Children.
Owner & Editor of: http://www.Lawyers-Best-Infoweb.com
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Sunday, July 1, 2012
Barack Obama - The End of 401k, IRA, and Retirement Accounts As We Know Them?
Barack Obama is the president-elect of our great nation. Now, the main question turns to, How will Obama's election affect me personally? Well, since you asked, the main target of the Obama administration may be your 401k, 403b, IRA, and other Retirement accounts.
2009 may well bring a concerted and all-out effort by the Obama administration and a Congress with well over ½ Democrats shooting to turn the generally Republican Investor Class into an endangered species by, among other tactics, raising investment taxes and ending the tax preferences for 401k, IRA, and other retirement accounts.
Labor Law
Here is the emerging battle plan for Obama's War against Tax-deferred Retirement Plans :
Investment Taxes are going to be raised.
Obama wants to raise capital gains taxes even though he has admitted that it might be bad for the economy and might actually decrease tax revenue to the government. For now, he is talking about raising the highest cap gains rate by one third to 20 percent, though earlier in the campaign, he floated pushing it as high as 28 percent, a near doubling. Now that he has been elected, he could revert to his early campaign promise of 28%. With the next administration facing a trillion dollar budget deficit, there will certainly be pressure to raise taxes to higher levels than now being suggested.
Annuities and Life Insurance had better watch out as well.
The governments mouth has been watering for a number of years, considering the windfall of cash that would come from taking away the tax deferred status of cash value insurance and annuities , and also the tax free life insurance benefit to beneficiaries. This could have a double jeopardy effect on estate taxes as well, since many affluent individuals rely on life insurance to cover the death tax.
401k, IRA, and other retirement plans may be a thing of the past.
Democrats in the House are now talking openly about the longtime liberal dream of repealing the tax advantages of putting money into a 401k plan or other tax-advantaged retirement account. Some think that since the savings rate is not going up for the investment of billion [in 401k tax breaks], they have to started to think about whether or not they want to continue to invest that billion for a policy that is not generating the revenue they say it should.
Teresa Ghilarducci, an economist at the New School for Social Research in New York, floated a radical alternative to 401k at a hearing held by Miller Oct. 7.
Under her plan, workers would receive a annual 0 tax refund if they set aside 5 percent of their pay into a retirement account run by the Social Security Administration, which would then invest globally in risky assets to seek high returns.
From that pool, workers would be paid a guaranteed 3 percent a year indexed to inflation.
The change would encourage workers not to hang on to jobs longer than planned.
Because their returns would be guaranteed, workers would be able to retire on schedule, she said.
We need people to retire when the economy tanks in order to keep up aggregate demand and to reduce pressure on the labor market. And the only way to do that is to unhook the finance markets from retirement income, she told Reuters.
Not only would removing the preferential tax treatment of these vehicles raise investment taxes by 0 billion a year, as well as affecting the Rich making less than 0,000, it would surely prompt many Americans, already shell-shocked by the markets recent losses, to flee stocks. There are trillions of dollars in American retirement accounts, and abandoning the higher-returning stock market at a probable bottom is probably the worst long term financial move that an investor could make.
Simply put, if you believe in the American economy's prosperity over the foreseeable future, then you have to believe in the stock market. If you do not, then you have to admit that the government will have to fund all of its promises one way or another. The low lying hanging fruit of 401k, IRA, and Retirement plans may just be too tempting for them to look the other way.
Barack Obama - The End of 401k, IRA, and Retirement Accounts As We Know Them?
Mike Rowan is the Chairman and co-founder of eRollover.com, the leading online destination site of choice for retirement fund information, eRollover's user-friendly platform allows do-it-yourselfers to directly take charge of their retirement accounts, or for others to locate a financial advisor.
Please visit us at http://www.erollover.com
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